Vegetable dum biryani is a traditional dum biryani that is cooked with a mix of vegetables instead of meat. This is the vegetarian alternative to popular chicken dum biryani. Vegetable dum biryani is a delectable rice meal made using basmati rice, spices, herbs, and mixed vegetables.
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need –
- Basmati rice
- Carrot
- Green beans
- Green peas
- Potatoes
- Onions
- Tomato
- Cooking oil
- Ghee
- Bay leaves
- Cinnamon stick
- Cloves
- Cardamom
- Green chilies
- Curd
- Red chili powder
- Coriander powder
- Turmeric powder
- Garam masala powder
- Ginger-garlic paste
- Salt
- Coriander leaves
- Lemon juice
All the ingredients’ exact measurements in mentioned in the recipe card below.
How to make
- Soak basmati rice in water for about 30 minutes. Wash the rice gently ensuring to take out only starch and not break the grains. Mean bring 3 liters of water to boil in a large pot. Once the water starts to boil, add about 1 teaspoon of cooking oil and 1 teaspoon of salt. Add the soaked and washed rice, stir gently once, and cook until it is ½ done for about 3-5 minutes. Keep an eye on rice as some brands of basmati rice cook very fast and some take time. Drain the water immediately spread the rice on a large plate and let it cool.
- In a deep-bottomed pan heat oil and ghee. Add all the whole spices (bay leaf, cinnamon, cloves, and cardamom). Add ginger-garlic paste. Cook until the raw smell is gone.
- Add onions and green chilies and cook till onions turn soft and pink. Add finely chopped tomato and cook till tomatoes turn soft and release the juices.
- Add potatoes first and cook for about 2 minutes. Add all the other vegetables and cook for another 2 minutes.
- Add the spice powders (red chili powder, coriander powder, turmeric powder) and salt. Stir and mix well. Add curd and mix again. Add a little water (I added about 2 tablespoons) and cook until vegetables are ¾ cooked (about 8 minutes)
- Reduce flame to low. Remove half the quantity of vegetable mix.
- Layering – On top of the vegetable masala in the pan spread a half quantity of basmati rice. Sprinkle some finely chopped fresh coriander leaves. Spread the remaining half of the vegetable mix on top of the rice, and layer the remaining rice on top. Sprinkle coriander leaves.
- Cover the pan tightly with a lid and cook in dum for about 10 to 12 minutes on low flame. Turn the heat off and let the biryani rest for about 15 minutes, and then sprinkle 1 teaspoon lime juice. Gently mix from the bottom and serve vegetable biryani hot with onion raita, and some salad.
Useful tips
- Use long-grain rice (basmati rice) for making dum biryani.
- Soak rice for 10 to 15 minutes before cooking. Rinse rice to remove excess starch. It helps cook rice perfectly.
- Don’t overcook the rice, the rice should be half done and it’ll continue to cook in dum.
- You may use any vegetable of your choice.
- Don’t skip on fresh coriander leaves. Fresh herbs add tons of flavor to the biryani.
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📋Vegetable Dum Biryani
Ingredients
- 2 cups basmati rice
- 1 carrot
- 10 beans
- ¼ cup green peas fresh or frozen
- 4 small potatoes
- 2 large onions
- 1 tomato
- 3 teaspoons cooking oil
- 3 teaspoon ghee
- 2 bay leaves
- 2 inch cinnamon stick
- 6-8 cloves
- 4 cardamom
- 3 green chilies slit
- ¾ tablespoon red chili powder
- 1 tablespoon coriander powder fresh ground preferably
- 1 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon garam masala powder
- 1 ½ inch tablespoon ginger-garlic paste
- Salt to taste
- 2 tablespoons thick curd
- 2 tablespoon coriander leaves
- 1 teaspoon lemon juice
Instructions
- Soak basmati rice in water for about 30 minutes. Wash the rice gently ensuring to take out only starch and not break the grains. Mean bring 3 liters of water to boil in a large pot. Once the water starts to boil, add about 1 teaspoon of cooking oil and 1 teaspoon of salt. Add the soaked and washed rice, stir gently once, and cook until it is ¾ done for about 3-5 minutes. Keep an eye on rice as some brands of basmati rice cook very fast and some take time. Drain the water immediately spread the rice on a large plate and let it cool.
- In a deep-bottomed pan heat oil and ghee. Add all the whole spices (bay leaf, cinnamon, cloves, and cardamom). Add ginger-garlic paste. Cook until the raw smell is gone.
- Add onions and green chilies and cook till onions turn soft and pink. Add finely chopped tomato and cook till tomatoes turn soft and release the juices.
- Add potatoes first and cook for about 2 minutes. Add all the other vegetables and cook for another 2 minutes.
- Add the spice powders (red chili powder, coriander powder, turmeric powder) and salt. Stir and mix well. Add curd and mix again. Add a little water (I added about 2 tablespoons) and cook until vegetables are ¾ cooked (about 8 minutes)
- Reduce flame to low. Remove half the quantity of vegetable mix.
- Layering – On top of the vegetable masala in the pan spread a half quantity of basmati rice. Sprinkle some finely chopped fresh coriander leaves. Spread the remaining half of the vegetable mix on top of the rice, and layer the remaining rice on top. Sprinkle coriander leaves.
- Cover the pan tightly with a lid and cook in dum for about 10 to 12 minutes on low flame. Turn the heat off and let the biryani rest for about 15 minutes, and then sprinkle 1 teaspoon lime juice. Gently mix from the bottom and serve vegetable biryani hot with onion raita, and some salad.
Notes
- Use long-grain rice (basmati rice) for making dum biryani.
- Soak rice for 10 to 15 minutes before cooking. Rinse rice to remove excess starch. It helps cook rice perfectly.
- Don’t overcook the rice, the rice should be half done and it’ll continue to cook in dum.
- You may use any vegetable of your choice.
- Don’t skip on fresh coriander leaves. Fresh herbs add tons of flavor to the biryani.
Nutrition
Created by Jyothi Rajesh
Thank you for stopping by.
I’m Jyothi Rajesh (Jo for short) and i’m the founder of the food blog, Curry Trail where I share my culinary Adventures. I live in Bangalore, India. I’m a mom of two beautiful kids. My passion is creating and sharing delicious and easy recipes for the home cook. I have been blogging since 2007 and many of my recipes have appeared in both online and print publications over the years. Learn more about Jyothi Rajesh.
Comments & Reviews
Savita @ ChefDeHome says
This dum biryani looks so delicious! Love cooking in dum, it adds so much flavor! pinning!
jyothirajesh says
Thanks Savita. I love dum cooking as well
Dolphia Nandi says
I love Biryani in each and every form!! The style is so pretty.
jyothirajesh says
That’s exactly why we are friends Dol. 😛 I LOOOOVE biryani too 😀
Meena Kumar says
Every morsel looks soo pretty..ok now send me some 🙂
Looks soo yummyy!
jyothirajesh says
haha sure Meena.. Will send you all of them 🙂
Carina Simeon says
hahaha – you did it again, my friend. Not only a lovely easy Biryani but superb photographs!!! Most of all today I like your phrase “selected day vegetarians” – that’s me as well! 🙂 I have no set days, just when I feel like it – sometimes I go nearly a whole week without meat since I am in India. Ciao Carina
jyothirajesh says
Thanks Carina. haha I don’t have set days either, but my mom wants me to follow the traditional food eating habits (no meat on Tuesdays, Fridays and Saturdays and no meat on full moon day, new moon day).. But I have not set those rules for myself or my family. We just stick to eating vegetables a lot through the week and indulge in meat once a week. Though my parents are not very happy with this habit, I still follow my own ways 😀